12Jan

The Three Types of Diabetes

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Diabetes is an ailment that affects patients chronically due to a rise in the degree of sugar in the body. This leads to body organs that have high concentrations of glucose losing their vitality. This is caused by a decrease in the production of the pancreatic insulin, which is the substance that is instrumental in maintaining the concentration of sugar in the tissues and inside the capillaries. Depending on the period of ailment and its complication, there are three conditions that stem out of this main disease.

The first type is Type 1 Diabetes. This is an inherited disorder that is manifested by extremely low degree of insulin. Though it can be detected as late as youth, it is inherent in children who need to be tested early before it develops into other complications. The clinically approved remedy is to inject the patients from an early age with doses of this vital substance for controlling glucose artificially for normal life processes to take place in the tissues. Type 2 on the other hand affects adults and is caused by similar lack of production of this pancreatic hormone. It is also exacerbated by the fact that the organs fail to react to the little insulin that is being released. Weight gain is also another cause of this complication.

The final kind of Diabetes is the one that affects pregnant women even if they have no acquired the disease genetically. This is caused by undue increase in sugar concentration in body tissues. All these three types can be combated by insulin injections.

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10Jan

Diabetes – Resource and Information Sites for Diabetes Awareness

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You know that diabetes is a life changing condition. So, if you or someone you know is diagnosed with diabetes would stand to reason that some changes will need to be made to adjust to the prescribed diabetes treatment and diet changes.

It can be really hard for most people to make the changes that is required to keep the diabetes symptoms at bay. However, controlling it is essential and that calls for appropriate care and continuous monitoring. The more you know about the condition the better your chances of being able to live a normal life with diabetes

There are three varieties of diabetes, two of them chronic and one temporary. The chronic varieties are Type 1 diabetes this is where the body simply does not generate insulin (a hormone that causes cells to store glucose), and Type 2 where the tissues and cells do not respond to insulin. Expecting women may develop gestational diabetes where specific hormones bring about insulin resistance. Gestational diabetes typically disappears when the baby is born. Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes require treatment.

This all sounds kind of simple, but it isn’t. Still after proper diagnosis, diabetes symptoms and diabetes treatment seriously fluctuate from one person to the next. With Type 1 diabetes, insulin shots are nearly always necessary, but dosage varies, and diet plan and habits can make a big difference. Type 2 can often be managed with dietary modifications, exercise and health supplements, yet again it varies from person to person. The difference relating to controlling diabetes properly and letting it go unrestrained can be the difference between a normal, healthy life and one with considerable issues that can result in deteriorating health and life-threatening circumstances.

There is an enormous amount of constructive information on diabetes in existence, but it isn’t going to help much if it is spread out all over the web or written in medical jargon that people can’t understand.

11Dec

Optimum Diabetics Review

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Having diabetes can bring about many changes in your lifestyle. You need to eat different and take medications in order to stay healthy and this may seem like a hamper. But, Optimum Diabetics is a complete support system for people with diabetes. There are different things that your body is going to need when you have diabetes which means that you may need many different medications. But, when you are taking Optimum Diabetics you are going to find that you will have the balance that you need.

1. Vitamins And Minerals.

Your body needs a different amount of vitamins and minerals when you are a diabetic. The Optimum Diabetics formula is complete with the vitamins and minerals that you need and even herbal extracts as well. It is all natural and you are going to be able to get everything you need in one pill for the vitamins that you need instead of many. The diabetics health supplement can be a one stop shop for vitamins.

2. Balance Your Diet.

Maintaining a balanced diet is extremely important when you are diabetic and the Optimum Diabetics formula can help you to maintain that balance when you cannot always eat the right amounts or at the right times. It also has important Alpha Lipoic Acid which is very important to your body to maintain when you are diabetic. With the lifestyles that many of us lead today it can be hard to have that proper balance or to always eat at the right time of day. The diabetics health supplement will be able to keep you balanced when you cannot.

3. Healthy Living.

It may seem difficult to try and have a healthy lifestyle when you have been diagnosed with diabetes. Your first thought may be how you are going to keep it under control and still live your life. With Optimum Diabetics you are going to find that you will have better control over your life and be able to have a healthy lifestyle. Stop taking dozens of pills each day and narrow down what you need to take with Optimum Diabetics. Take less, enjoy life and get healthy.

10Dec

Signs And Symptoms for Diabetic Individuals To Watch Out For

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There are increasing numbers of people suffering from this lifelong disease. The illness that this article is talking about is diabetes. It is true this illness is a lifelong burden to people who are diagnosed of having diabetes. If you are suspecting that you are suffering from diabetes, you do not have to waste time, you need to look for some symptoms and immediately consult your doctor. Once your body already shows diabetes symptoms signs, you need medical attention and lifestyle changes. Some diabetes symptoms are overlooked by many because they think that these symptoms are just minor. This is the reason why many people do not actually realize that they already had the disease until they are ill with other ailments caused by complications connected to diabetes.

Even if you do not have the disease, you need to learn more about these diseases because they will help you determine if the symptoms you are experiencing right now is caused by this ailment. Actually, there are three types of diabetes, if you will neglect your condition you will end up and the diseases can escalate immediately into very serious type three diabetes. One if the most common signs of diabetes are being thirsty all the time, tiredness, frequent urinating and nausea. If you are already suffering from any of these symptoms, it is better to see your doctor immediately. Although, these symptoms can be a cause of other illnesses, it is still important to consult your doctor.
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The signs of diabetes is not very specific that is why many people manage to love with the symptoms for many years but you need to immediately deal with t once you are diagnosed, because it will surely get worse. The symptoms that are very light will eventually get worst over time and your normal life will slowly deteriorate. There are patient that reverse their diabetes and still live longer, healthier and happy with their life. This is possible for all diabetes sufferers with the right kind of treatment and lifestyle changes. If you are already within the advance stage if diabetes, eth you will become dependent on insulin.

Even if you are already living with insulin shot every day, you can still remain healthy with the help if good diet, routine exercise and right medications. Although, diabetes is known as a diseases that you have to deal for life, but there are certain conditions that can put pregnant women into diabetes. Pregnant women can develop diabetes at the duration of her pregnancy and this condition is called “gestational diabetes”. The diabetes symptoms are also the same with normal diabetes sufferers, but these signs might be neglected because of all the happenings and changes that you feel within your body.

Any health related problem like diabetes, it is possible to alleviate its negative effect by dealing with it in a proper way with the help of professional doctors and medical practitioner who specializes in dealing with different types of diabetes. By doing this you can increase the quality of your life and live healthier and happier.

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09Dec

Gestational Diabetes: As If Being Pregnant Wasn’t Stressful Enough?

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Pregnancy can be many different things. It can be planned, or unplanned. It can be a time of great excitement and expectation. On the other hand, many women find the whole process to be daunting, and stressful. This is all normal, and can be seen as just part of the colorful world of the new parent. However, what if, on top of all this, you develop gestational diabetes? You find yourself with a condition you didn’t know you had, the consequences of which can be serious.

Gestational diabetes mellitus, to give its full name, or GDM, occurs in pregnant women with no past history of diabetes, who have high levels of glucose in their blood. Although there is no definite cause, hormones produced during pregnancy reduce the effectiveness of insulin in the body in controlling blood sugar levels. Ordinarily, the pregnant woman’s body produces extra insulin to deal with this. However, should it fail to do so, this can lead to gestational diabetes.

The symptoms of gestational diabetes are difficult to detect, as they are common features of most pregnancies. Excessive thirst, needing to urinate frequently, and tiredness are all common symptoms among pregnant women.

At the same time, the problems caused by gestational diabetes are similar to those faced by other diabetic mothers, and can be serious. There is an increased risk of premature birth. The baby tends to be large for its gestational age, and during the birth, this can lead to shoulder dystocia. This is a situation where the baby’s head is delivered but the shoulder gets stuck, and is an emergency situation. The baby also has an increased risk of jaundice, low blood sugar levels, and possible future problems with obesity and diabetes. There is also a risk of pre-eclampsia (a condition that can affect the health of the baby), and caesarean delivery. Usually, the mother is fine once the baby is born.

The good news is that it is treatable. Introducing changes to the diet, maintaining blood glucose levels, and using insulin therapy (if necessary); will reduce the risks to mother and baby.

Risk factors for gestational diabetes include its occurrence in a previous pregnancy, and any family history of type 2 diabetes. Older women, certain ethnic groups, and obese women, are all more likely to develop it. However, around half of all women who develop the condition have none of these risk factors at all.

Diagnosis is a staged process. A glucose challenge test may be used at around 24 weeks into the pregnancy to check for possible gestational diabetes. Following no food being eaten overnight, a glucose drink is given, and samples taken at intervals to test the body’s reaction to it. This can highlight the need for further testing, namely a glucose tolerance test, which is more involved and gives a more definitive result.

Between 2% and 5% of all mothers develop gestational diabetes, making it one of the most common health complaints during pregnancy. Screening for it would seem to be an obvious idea. With symptoms which are similar to any other pregnancy, it is a difficult condition to diagnose, and yet it can have life threatening consequences.

08Dec

Managing Type 1 Diabetes

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Your health is nothing to take lightly. If you suffer from diabetes you need to pay special attention. No matter what type of diabetes you have, you will have lost the capacity to process sugar correctly. As a result, your blood sugar levels increase and you will need to lower them with the right medication, exercise and diet. Here’s more information.

Type 1 diabetes need to exercise regularly. Weight control is a very important issue for this disease. When you exercise you increase the glucose in the muscles and this lowers blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is a disease that can’t be prevented. However, it may be possible to prevent Type 2 diabetes.

There is no proven link between the prevention of the onset of Type 2 diabetes and the use of exercise but research and common sense indicate that we just haven’t found it yet. Exercise helps everything. It aides in maintaining insulin sensitivity and lowers blood sugar. Research has shown that just 30 minutes of steady exercise has been indicated to have positive effects when it comes to preventing Type 2 diabetes. Don’t think you have to workout like an Olympian to benefit, just take a brisk walk every day.The side effects of diabetes are debilitating. They include circulatory disorders and high blood pressure. Fortunately, they can be improved with regular exercise. If you do suffer from low blood sugar, be sure to monitor it when you’re exercising. If it becomes too low you could get hypoglycemia. If you are performing strenuous exercise, be sure to take along a cereal bar, fruit or juice with you just in case. Be aware of how you are feeling throughout your workout.If you’re not working out and experience symptoms like perspiring, elevated heart rate and breathlessness they can be an indication that your blood sugar is too low. If you’re a diabetic you have to always be conscious of how you are feeling your potential to become hypoglycemic.Everyone values their good health and needs to maintain a lifestyle revolving around a proper diet and regular exercise, especially diabetics. With the right behavioral changes, diabetics can often reduce or eliminate their need for medication.

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30Nov

Smart Dietary Guidelines For Diabetics

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You will find that doctors will send you to a dietitian the moment they diagnose you with diabetes. A dietitian will guide you in such a way that you can eat healthier and control the sugar or glucose levels within your blood. This will also ensure that your weight is under control as excess weight can make the matter worse than it is.

It is not only sugary snacks and food causing this terrible disease affecting so many people. Food with a lot of calories as well as fat also causes your blood sugar levels to rise very high.

If you do not control the levels of your blood sugar, you might end up damaging your kidneys, eyes and liver completely. Your organs cannot cope without the necessary insulin.

Some people have lost limbs before due to insufficient blood flow to their feet caused by the damage in cells through diabetes.

This is why it is so important that you follow a special diet for diabetes so that you can be healthy and stop further damage to your body.

Type 1 diabetes is the stage where you cannot live without having to inject yourself with insulin everyday.

If you have type 2 diabetes you can still control it with tablets, by losing weight as well as eating foods that do not produce excess sugar.

By following the various diets for diabetes from a well-established dietitian, you will be able to reach the weight that you need to be in a very short time. Extra weight is surely going to increase your sugar levels. When you are with a dietitian, he or she will be able to explain the consequences of eating incorrectly.

A dietitian will also be able to give you an indication as to which foods will increase your sugar levels as well as what food will keep it at a regular level.

As a person suffering with diabetes you need to take care of the types of carbohydrates you are eating. Bad carbohydrates can increase your sugar levels so much that you end up in hospital. Some of the healthier carbohydrates you can consider will include your various fruits, beans, lentils, peas as well as whole grains.

You can also take yoghurt or other dairy products that is low in fat. Nuts also help you control the sugar levels and decrease some of the heart diseases you might pick up with diabetes.

There is not any type of food better than fish for diabetes. If you eat a fish type containing many omega 3 fatty acids at least twice a week you are surely on the road to becoming healthy. These types of fish will include your herring, mackerel and salmon.

When you prepare your fish, you must either steam or grill it. The moment you add a batter and deep-fry your fish, you are adding fats that is not good for your illness. Most importantly,avoid foods that can clog or harden your arteries.

28Nov

Structured Personal Diabetes Care in Primary Health Care Affects Only Women’s HbA(1c): Research Design And Methods

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This is a cross-sectional subgroup study focusing on sex, performed 6 years after diabetes was diagnosed in patients participating in the DCGP, a pragmatic, open, controlled trial with randomization of practices to structured personal care or routine care.

In 1988, 484 volunteer general practitioners were randomly assigned to an intervention group and a comparison group (Fig. 1). Randomization produced two comparable patient groups.

Of 1,263 patients, 874 completed the final 6-year examination and were included in this substudy (Fig. 1). At least 97.5% of the diabetic patients included were considered to have type 2 diabetes. A similar proportion of patients in each group (190 vs. 199, P = 0.21) had no follow-up.

The intervention

The intervention general practitioners were instructed to give structured personal care, which included quarterly consultations and individualized goal setting for important risk factors. These general practitioners were supported by prompting, short clinical guidelines, feedback on individual patients, and a brief training program. The routine care doctors were free to decide and change treatment.

Ethical considerations

All participants gave informed consent. The protocol was in agreement with the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the ethics committees of Copenhagen and Frederiksberg.

Questionnaires

The final 6-year examination included doctor questionnaires, information on hospital admissions for relevant conditions, blood and urine samples, weight measurement, and a patient questionnaire (22). The patient questionnaire was based on a literature review and interviews with type 2 diabetic patients. Experienced general practitioners and sociologists reviewed the questionnaire before pilot testing. It contained questions on knowledge about own blood glucose, attitudes toward treatment and diabetes, lifestyle, and social support. Knowledge was measured by two questions concerning the patients’ knowledge of their own blood glucose level and knowledge of the general practitioner’s view of their blood glucose level. Behavioral and attitudinal variables were gathered from questions concerning lifestyle (leisure time physical activity, dietary habits, and the patients’ indication of change in lifestyle after diagnosis) and attitudes (the patients’ feelings about the illness and whether they had worked intentionally with their illness). Furthermore, the patients reported whether they got the necessary support and understanding from family and significant others (social support).

The general practitioners reported the patients’ antidiabetic treatment and the number of diabetes-related consultations within the last year. Practicing ophthalmologists reported the results of funduscopy.

Fig. 1

24Nov

Structured Personal Diabetes Care in Primary Health Care Affects Only Women’s HbA(1c)

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OBJECTIVE—Diabetic men and women differ in lifestyle and attitudes toward diabetes and may benefit differently from interventions to improve glycemic control. We explored the relation between HbA1c (A1C), sex, treatment allocation, and their interactions with behavioral and attitudinal characteristics in patients with type 2 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—Six years after their diabetes diagnosis, a population-based sample of 874 primary care patients cluster-randomized to receive structured personal care or routine care reported lifestyle, medication, social support, diabetes-related consultations, and attitudes toward diabetes. Multivariate analyses were applied, split by sex.

RESULTS—A marked intervention effect on A1C was confined to the structured personal care women. The median A1C was 8.4% in structured personal care women and 9.2% in routine care women (P < 0.0001) and 8.5% in structured personal care men and 8.9% in routine care men (P = 0.052). Routine care women had a 1.10 times higher A1C than structured personal care women, (P < 0.0001, adjusted analysis). Structured personal care women had relatively more consultations than routine care women, but neither number of consultations nor other covariates helped to explain the sex difference in A1C. Irrespective of treatment allocation, women had more adaptive attitudes toward diabetes but lacked support compared with men.

CONCLUSIONS—In this study, the observed effect of structured personal care on A1C was present only among women, possibly because they were more inclined to comply with regular follow-up and had a tendency to have a more adaptive attitude toward diabetes.

22Nov

Symptoms of Adult Diabetes – Information That You Should Know

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Diabetes is a disease associated with the body’s inability to produce the required amount of insulin or the inability of the body cells to use the produced insulin. In either case glucose level builds up in our blood leading to diabetes. The hormone insulin secreted by the pancreas is actually a glucose regulator. It activates the cells to burn down the glucose, absorb it and convert it in to energy required by the body for day to day acts. If insulin produced falls short of the required amount, as in the case of Type 1 diabetes, one has to inject insulin to combat the disease. Type 1 diabetes is also known as juvenile diabetes. Type 2 diabetes occurs when cells grow non-reactive to insulin. This is the commonest type of diabetes attacking adults. Poor nutritional habits, inactive lifestyle, obesity are factors leading to Type 2 diabetes. Gestational diabetes is another type affecting pregnant women.

Major Symptoms of Adult Diabetes

1. Frequent urination is a prominent symptom of adult diabetes. One feels a fullness of bladder even after excreting urine. This happens because the body of a patient of diabetes tries to flush out fluids through kidneys in order to balance and dilute the high levels of glucose in the patient’s urine.

2. Constant thirst is usually felt by a diabetic. Due to increased urination, the body needs to replace the lost fluids and the result is feeling thirsty frequently. Not taking water may lead to dehydration and further complications.

3. Feeling extremely hungry frequently is another major symptom. The body cells become inert to insulin, and the cells do not get glucose to convert into cells. The starved cells make the feel a persistent hunger.

4. Excessive loss of fluids, reversed metabolism of body fats and proteins lead to loss of weight drastically. Thus weight loss is another symptom.

5. Muscles cells are deprived of enough fuel to convert it in to energy in a diabetic. Often body fat is consumed due to a reverse calorie effect, leading to much fatigue. Fatigue is common symptom of diabetes.

6. Vomiting and nausea is a symptom that occurs when ketone acid builds up in blood due to the reverse calorie effect.

7. Irritability is common in a diabetic. Inadequate glucose supply to brain may make the patient suffer from excessive mood swings or feel cranky.

8. A diabetic also suffers from blurry vision. Excessive glucose may get in to eyes changing the shape and create problems in focusing.

9. Poor wound healing is also a symptom. Excess glucose in blood lowers the production of white blood cells and thereby weakens the immune system. This leads to very slow healing of wounds.

10. A diabetic is more prone to any infections due to the suppression of the immune system.

11. A diabetic may feel an itching sensation on the skin around genitals.

12. A feeling of numbness or a tingling sensation on legs, feet and finger is another symptom a diabetic may suffer from.

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